Skip to main content

MoltexFLEX Secures Funding for Groundbreaking Graphite Exploration

A cutaway of the FLEX reactor (Image: MoltexFLEX)

MoltexFLEX, a Warrington-based company, has secured a grant from the prestigious Henry Royce Institute of Advanced Materials (Royce) for ground-breaking research aimed at qualifying industrial-grade graphite for applications in advanced molten salt nuclear technologies. This grant, awarded as part of Royce's Industrial Collaboration Programme (ICP), seeks to boost research and innovation activities across the United Kingdom.


Graphite plays a crucial role in controlling the fission process in FLEX reactors and other nuclear reactors, and MoltexFLEX aims to explore the use of readily available industrial-grade graphite as part of its commitment to using readily accessible, "off-the-shelf" components.


The research, which will be conducted in partnership with the University of Manchester's Nuclear Graphite Research Group (NGRG), will make use of cutting-edge facilities in the university's irradiated materials laboratory, including x-ray computed tomography and hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, to examine the graphite and its reaction to molten salt exposure in intricate detail.


MoltexFLEX believes that this research will have far-reaching consequences. "By utilizing industrial-grade synthetic graphite with its high thermal and chemical resistance, we can achieve significant cost savings for the FLEX reactor and expedite its global rollout," the company said.


"Collaboration is the key to technological maturity, and by working with Royce and the University of Manchester on this joint project, we will not only advance the development of the FLEX reactor design, but also forge a strong academic-industrial partnership," said Chris Morgans, Project Manager for MoltexFLEX.


The FLEX reactor, which MoltexFLEX is developing, is a small and modular thermal neutron reactor that reduces on-site work, hastens construction, and lowers costs. With no moving parts and fueled for 20 years, the passively safe reactor requires minimal operator input and has low ongoing costs. Each reactor can generate 40 MW of thermal energy at 700°C, and MoltexFLEX aims to have its first reactor operational by 2029.


"Graphite is a significant component of the reactor cost," said MoltexFLEX CEO, David Landon. "The success of this research in demonstrating the feasibility of industrial-grade graphite will help us in our mission to provide affordable nuclear power to all."


Royce, with its hub at the University of Manchester, is a collaboration of nine institutions, including the universities of Cambridge, Imperial College London, Liverpool, Leeds, Oxford, Sheffield, the National Nuclear Laboratory, and UKAEA, and associate partners Cranfield and Strathclyde universities. Funded by the Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council, part of UK Research & Innovation, Royce coordinates over GBP 300 million in facilities, providing a comprehensive framework for research beyond the capabilities of individual partners or research teams.


The award to MoltexFLEX is part of the Industrial Collaboration Programme, a Royce initiative worth GBP 5.6 million for collaborative business-led research, development, and innovation projects aimed at accelerating progress towards a sustainable future.

In nuclear reactors, other materials used besides graphite include:

Fuel rods: Uranium or plutonium dioxide pellets are encased in metal fuel rods which are arranged in fuel assemblies.

Control rods: Boron, cadmium, or other neutron-absorbing materials are used to regulate the reaction rate.

Moderators: Water, heavy water, or beryllium are used to slow down the speed of neutrons to promote nuclear reactions.

Reflectors: Materials such as beryllium or stainless steel are used to reflect escaping neutrons back into the core to increase the efficiency of the reaction.

Coolants: Water, liquid sodium, or other materials are used to remove heat from the reactor core.Shielding: Lead, concrete, or other materials are used to absorb and block harmful radiation.

These materials are used to ensure the safe and efficient functioning of nuclear reactors. The choice of material depends on various factors such as the type of reactor, operating temperature, and the desired properties of the material


source: (worldnuclearnews)

#MoltexFLEX #graphite # #Exploration


Comments

Hot Topics 🔥

Geothermal Energy Powers Next Generation Sustainable Data Centers

Geothermal Power Meets Data Centers in Strategic Shift By: Robert Buluma The global energy landscape is undergoing a profound transformation, and at the heart of this shift lies an unexpected but powerful convergence: geothermal energy and digital infrastructure . In a move that signals both ambition and foresight, Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGEO) is preparing to expand beyond its traditional role as a power producer and enter the rapidly growing data center industry . This is not just another diversification strategy. It is a calculated leap into the future—one that aligns renewable energy with the insatiable demand for digital services. The implications are far-reaching, not only for Indonesia but for the global energy-tech nexus. A Bold Step Beyond Electricity For decades, geothermal companies have largely focused on one thing: generating electricity. PGEO , a subsidiary of Indonesia’s energy giant Pertamina, has been no exception. With a growing portfolio of geothermal assets and...

Engie advances geothermal exploration for Réunion Island energy independence

Engie’s Geothermal Ambitions in Réunion Island: A Turning Point for Energy Independence in Volcanic Territories By: Robert Buluma In a world increasingly defined by the urgency of energy transition, remote island territories stand at the frontline of both vulnerability and opportunity. The recent move by to secure a geothermal exploration permit in marks more than just another project milestone—it signals a potential transformation in how isolated regions harness their natural resources to break free from fossil fuel dependency. This development, centered in the Cafres-Palmistes highlands, is not merely about drilling wells or building a power plant. It is about unlocking the immense geothermal promise hidden beneath volcanic landscapes, navigating environmental sensitivities, and setting a precedent for sustainable energy in island economies worldwide. A Strategic Foothold in Volcanic Terrain Réunion Island, located east of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean, is a geological marvel...

Eavor’s Geretsried Closed-Loop Geothermal Plant Now Powers the Grid

Eavor Technologies Achieves Historic Milestone: World’s First Commercial-Scale Closed-Loop Geothermal System Now Delivering Power in Geretsried, Germany Published: December 2025 By:  Robert Buluma The Day Geothermal Changed Forever On a crisp Bavarian morning in late 2025, a quiet revolution in clean energy officially went live.   Eavor Technologies Inc ., the Calgary-based pioneer of closed-loop geothermal technology, announced that its flagship commercial project in Geretsried, Germany has begun delivering power to the grid becoming the world’s first utility-scale multilateral closed-loop geothermal system to achieve commercial operation. For anyone who has followed the geothermal sector for the last decade, this is nothing short of seismic (pun intended). What Makes Eavor’s Closed-Loop System Truly Disruptive? Traditional geothermal plants rely on naturally occurring hot water reservoirs or enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) that require hydraulic fracturing and massiv...

Star Energy Begins Lampung Geothermal Drilling, Unlocking Indonesia’s Potential

Star Energy’s Lampung Drilling Campaign: Indonesia’s Next Geothermal Frontier Awakens The ground beneath Lampung has waited long enough. For years, the Sekincau geothermal prospect in southern Sumatra existed as a promise—mapped, studied, debated, and cautiously anticipated. Beneath its surface lies a force that has powered civilizations in silence: geothermal energy. Now, that silence is about to be broken. In 2026, is preparing to initiate what could become one of the most consequential geothermal drilling campaigns in Indonesia’s recent history. The move signals more than just another exploration program—it marks a decisive step into Indonesia’s next geothermal frontier. This is not just drilling. This is ignition. The Sekincau Prospect: From Geological Promise to Strategic Reality Located in Lampung Province, the Sekincau geothermal field represents a classic greenfield opportunity—untapped, uncertain, and filled with both risk and transformative potential. Unlike brownfield expan...

Daiwa Can Launches Offsite Corporate PPA with Kyuden, TEPCO

Geothermal Power Meets Corporate Demand: A New Era of Offsite PPA Decarbonization In a world racing toward decarbonization, one truth is becoming increasingly clear: renewable energy must not only be clean—it must also be reliable. While solar and wind have dominated the conversation for years, their intermittency continues to challenge industries that rely on uninterrupted power. Now, a groundbreaking development from Japan is redefining what corporate renewable energy procurement can look like, and at the center of it lies geothermal power. In April 2026, Daiwa Can Company, in partnership with Kyuden Mirai Energy and Tokyo Electric Power Company Energy Partner, launched an innovative offsite corporate Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) powered by geothermal energy. This initiative is more than just a contract—it represents a paradigm shift in how industries can secure stable, low-carbon electricity while mitigating operational risks. The Rising Importance of Corporate PPAs Corporate ...

Ormat Raises $875 Million in Landmark Geothermal Financing Success

Ormat Raises $875 Million in Landmark Geothermal Financing Deal: Fueling the Next Era of Clean, Reliable Power By Alphaxioms Geothermal Insights | March 19, 2026 In a clear vote of confidence from institutional investors in the geothermal sector,  Ormat Technologies, Inc. (NYSE: ORA) has successfully priced an upsized $875 million offering of convertible senior notes. Announced on March 18, 2026, the deal consists of $725 million in 1.50% Series A notes and $150 million in 0.00% Series B notes, both due in 2031. The offering was increased from an initial $750 million target due to overwhelming demand, underscoring the growing appetite for established geothermal players amid surging electricity needs from AI data centers and the global energy transition. This isn't just another corporate financing round—it's a geothermal milestone. Ormat , a vertically integrated leader in geothermal power with over six decades of experience, is using the capital to refinance older debt, repur...

BRIN and Geo Dipa Advance Modular Geothermal Wellhead Power

BRIN and Geo Dipa Pioneer Modular Wellhead Technology for Small-Scale Geothermal Power Revolution By: Robert Buluma Opening Perspective: A Quiet Revolution at the Wellhead Across Indonesia’s volcanic arc, geothermal energy has long been viewed through the lens of massive power stations—multi-well, multi-megawatt installations requiring years of development and heavy capital investment. But a quieter transformation is emerging. Instead of waiting years for large-scale geothermal plants, engineers and researchers are now asking a radical question: What if geothermal power could begin at the wellhead itself—small, fast, modular, and locally distributed? This is exactly the direction being taken by Indonesia’s national research agency BRIN in collaboration with state geothermal developer Geo Dipa Energi . Their joint effort to develop modular wellhead technology for small-scale geothermal power plants represents one of the most important shifts in geothermal development strategy in...

Vulcan–Mersen Alliance Signals a New Era for Lithium and Geothermal Integration

Vulcan – Mersen Alliance Signals a New Era for Lithium and Geothermal Integration By: Robert Buluma In a world racing toward electrification, the battle for critical minerals is intensifying. Lithium, the backbone of modern batteries, has become one of the most strategically important resources of the 21st century. But while demand surges, so does scrutiny—over sustainability, supply chains, and environmental impact. Against this backdrop, a significant development has emerged: has signed a key supply agreement with for its flagship Lionheart project in Germany’s Upper Rhine Valley. At first glance, this may look like a standard industrial supply deal. It is anything but. This agreement represents a deeper shift—one where lithium production, geothermal energy, chemical engineering, and circular industrial design converge into a single, integrated system. The Lionheart Vision: Lithium Without the Carbon Cost The Lionheart Project, located in the , is one of the most ambitious li...

Oil Giant Goes Deep for Clean Heat: Occidental Drills 4 Miles Underground in Colorado – Fastest Superduper Geothermal Well Yet

The Quiet Revolution Underground: How an Oil Giant Drilled 4 Miles Deep for Geothermal Heat And What It Means for the Future of Clean Energy By:  Robert Buluma  Date:March 6, 2026 Imagine this: In the flat, oil-soaked plains of Weld County, Colorado—where drilling rigs have long been synonymous with fossil fuels—a massive rig rises quietly last spring. No fanfare, no press releases blasting headlines. Just Occidental Petroleum (Oxy) , the oil behemoth better known for pumping black gold, sinking twin boreholes nearly four miles (about 20,000 feet) into the Earth. Not for oil or gas this time—but for something far more revolutionary: limitless, carbon-free heat from the planet's depths. Completed in under six weeks starting April 2025, this secretive project—dubbed GLADE (Geothermal Limitless Approach to Drilling Efficiencies)—has sent ripples through the geothermal world. Backed by a $9 million U.S. Department of Energy grant from 2022, GLADE wasn't about extracting hydrocarb...

Project Obsidian: Unlocking Superhot Geothermal Power from Deep Earth

Quaise Energy and the Dawn of Superhot Geothermal Power in Oregon By: Robert Buluma Inside Project Obsidian and the Future of Deep Earth Energy The global energy transition has long been defined by solar panels on rooftops, wind turbines across plains, and batteries reshaping grids. Yet beneath all these familiar technologies, another contender is quietly emerging—one that does not depend on weather, daylight, or even surface conditions at all. It comes from deep within the Earth itself, from rock so hot it behaves almost like a molten energy reservoir. That is the frontier where Quaise Energy is now operating. In Oregon, the company is developing what could become the world’s first superhot geothermal power plant under its ambitious initiative known as Project Obsidian . If successful, it could mark a fundamental shift in how humanity produces clean, continuous electricity—moving from shallow geothermal pockets to tapping heat sources several kilometers beneath the Earth’s surfac...