Skip to main content

COWI TO DESIGN 100 MW ICELAND GEOTHERMAL PLANT

Cowi to Spearhead 100MW Geothermal Power Plant Expansion in Iceland: A Leap Toward Renewable Innovation

By: Robert Buluma

In a major stride toward sustainable energy development, Cowi, a leading engineering firm, has secured the design contract for the expansion of the Hellisheidi Geothermal Power Plant in Iceland. This ambitious project, driven by ON Power, will see the plant's capacity increase by 100MW, further solidifying Iceland's commitment to harnessing its geothermal potential. 

The Hellisheidi plant, located just 18km from Reykjavik, serves as a cornerstone for Iceland's energy landscape, providing both electricity and hot water for domestic heating. With the ongoing expansion, the plant’s heating output will rise from 200MW to 300MW, ensuring more homes and businesses in Reykjavik benefit from geothermal energy.

A Legacy of Excellence

Cowi's involvement in the Hellisheidi project dates back to its early phases, when the firm, formerly known as Mannvit in Iceland, was instrumental in the plant's initial design and construction. Having been selected for this new phase from a pool of three bidders, Cowi will be responsible for overseeing the engineering design, preparing tender documents, and providing support through to the project's commissioning in 2026.

This new expansion is poised to enhance Hellisheidi’s existing output of 303MW of electricity and 200MW of thermal energy. The plant is not only Iceland's largest geothermal combined heat and power (CHP) facility but also ranks as the fourth-largest geothermal power plant in the world.

The Science Behind Flash Steam CHP

The Hellisheidi plant operates using flash steam technology, a complex but highly efficient process for generating both electricity and heat. Geothermal fluid is extracted from production wells and piped to a central separation station. Here, steam is separated from water under high pressure and sent to turbines, where it generates electricity. The water, in turn, is flashed at lower pressures to produce additional steam, which powers more turbines. The remaining water is used in heat exchangers to produce the hot water that is piped to Reykjavik for district heating.

Once the water has been used, it is pumped back into the earth via re-injection wells, making the entire process as sustainable as possible.

Expanding Iceland's Geothermal Horizons

The expansion project is not just a technical upgrade—it represents Iceland’s commitment to maximizing its geothermal potential. Hellisheidi is located in the Hengill geothermal area, an active volcanic ridge that spans 112 square kilometers. The geothermal activity in this region is linked to three volcanic systems, making it one of the largest geothermal areas in Iceland.

Base Load Capital, Icelandic affiliated company just recently minted Big in Geothermal and Its awesome that Geothermal is not just the Future but an eternity

As the world continues to search for sustainable and clean energy solutions, projects like Hellisheidi are vital examples of how countries can leverage their natural resources to reduce carbon footprints.  Cowi'scontinued involvement in this project underscores its expertise in geothermal energy, a field that is rapidly gaining attention worldwide.

With the Hellisheidi plant expansion, Iceland is taking a bold step forward in renewable energy. As Cowi leads the engineering design, the project sets a benchmark for future geothermal developments, not only in Iceland but globally. The world will be watching as this pioneering project unfolds, proving that geothermal energy is key to a greener future.

Get a glimpse of the facts on this unique power plant.

By 2026, the expanded Hellisheidi plant will stand as a testament to Iceland’s leadership in geothermal energy and the engineering prowess of Cowi.

Researched and Written by Alphaxioms

Connect with us: LinkedIn. ,X Formely Twitter

This recently published Tender in Geothermal is intriguingly captivating


Comments

Popular posts

Meta and XGS Energy Partner on 150 MW Geothermal Power Project in New Mexico

Meta and XGS Energy Partner on 150 MW Geothermal Power Project in New Mexico A Game-Changer for AI, Clean Energy, and the Future By Robert Buluma – Alphaxioms Energy Blog In a bold move that signals the future of energy and technology convergence, XGS Energy and Meta Platforms, Inc. have announced a groundbreaking agreement to develop 150 megawatts (MW) of next-generation geothermal energy in New Mexico. This partnership not only promises to reshape the state's energy landscape but also underscores the growing demand for sustainable, round-the-clock power to fuel the age of artificial intelligence (AI) and data-driven economies. Clean Power Without Water – XGS’s Unique Edge At the heart of this partnership lies XGS Energy’s proprietary solid-state geothermal technology. Unlike traditional geothermal systems that rely heavily on water and specific geological conditions, XGS’s innovation enables electricity production from hot, dry rock  with zero operating water use. This water-inde...

Kenya Powers Up: IFC Injects Ksh 6 Billion to Accelerate Menengai Geothermal Project

Kenya Secures Ksh 6 Billion IFC Loan to Accelerate Menengai Geothermal Project 🚀🌱 By:  Robert Buluma Kenya’s green energy future just received a significant boost!  The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is planning a Ksh 6 billion (~$40 million) loan to accelerate construction at the Menengai Geothermal Project near Nakuru, a cornerstone in the country’s renewable energy ambitions. This funding is earmarked for the construction phase of one of the 35MW Independent Power Producer (IPP) plants within the larger 105 MW Menengai geothermal complex. Once fully operational, the complex is expected to supply clean energy to nearly 500,000 households, a huge leap toward Kenya’s goal of 100% clean energy generation by 2030. Why This Matters for Construction and Development 1. Project Acceleration The IFC loan ensures that construction continues smoothly and rapidly, keeping Kenya on track to expand its baseload renewable energy capacity. 2. Energy Security Unlike solar or wind...

Iceland’s Geothermal Revolution: Bjarni Pálsson to Lead Strategic Task Force Shaping the Nation’s Energy Future

Iceland Charts a Bold Geothermal Future: Bjarni Pálsson to Lead the Nation’s Strategic Task Force By  Robert Buluma | October 30, 2025 Iceland — the land where fire meets ice — is once again positioning itself at the forefront of geothermal innovation. In a decisive move, Iceland’s Minister for Environment, Energy, and Climate , Jóhann Páll Jóhannsson, has launched a new strategic initiative to redefine how the country harnesses its powerful geothermal resources — not just as an energy source, but as a national tool for growth, equality, and global leadership. At the helm of this vision stands Bjarni Pálsson , the President of the International Geothermal Association (IGA) and Executive Director of Wind and Geothermal at Landsvirkjun , Iceland’s national power company. Pálsson will chair an expert task force charged with developing a forward-thinking roadmap for Iceland’s geothermal future — one that could once again set a global benchmark for sustainable energy. A Task Force of ...

Washington State Digs Deep: Exploring Geothermal Energy for a Clean, Reliable Future

An Early Look at Geothermal Energy in Washington: Opportunities and Community Engagement By:  Robert Buluma Washington State  is exploring the untapped potential of geothermal energy, a clean and reliable power source derived from the natural heat within the Earth. Mountains such as Mt. St. Helens have been identified as areas with promising geothermal resources, which could support the state’s shift toward renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Although there are currently no geothermal projects underway in Washington, the state is taking proactive steps to assess the risks, benefits, and opportunities of geothermal development. A new collaborative process has been launched, aiming to involve communities, Tribes, and other interested parties in understanding and shaping the future of geothermal energy in the state. Focus on Three Key Areas The Washington Geological Survey, part of the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), has highlighted three regions with geo...

Green Climate Fund and IDB Drive Geothermal Transformation Across the Eastern Caribbean

Sustainable Energy Facility for the Eastern Caribbean: Unlocking Geothermal Power for Island Nations By:  Robert Buluma In a bold step toward achieving energy independence and climate resilience, the Green Climate Fund (GCF), in partnership with the  Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), is spearheading a regional geothermal revolution across the Eastern Caribbean. The Sustainable Energy Facility for the Eastern Caribbean (FP020) is not just a clean energy project—it’s a blueprint for how small island developing states (SIDS) can transition from fossil fuel dependency to sustainable, homegrown power. A Regional Vision for Energy Transformation Approved by the GCF Board in October 2016, this multi-country initiative spans Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts & Nevis, Saint Lucia, and Saint Vincent & the Grenadines—five nations bound by geography, vulnerability, and a shared goal of energy security. Collectively, these islands have long relied on imported liquid fuels to gen...

New Zealand Assembles Global Experts to Lead Supercritical Geothermal Revolution

New Zealand Gears Up for Supercritical Geothermal Breakthrough By:  Robert Buluma New Zealand is taking a bold step into the future of renewable energy with its pioneering supercritical geothermal exploration project. The Government has announced an international review panel of leading geothermal experts to guide this groundbreaking initiative, signaling a major leap toward cleaner, more resilient energy. Global Expertise Joins Forces The panel will be chaired by Professor Roland N. Horne of , a globally recognized leader in earth science and engineering. Joining him are Dr. Omar Friðleifsson and well engineer Kristinn Ingason from the Iceland Deep Drilling Project, along with U.S. geochemist Dr. Darrell Gallup. Their combined expertise covers the full spectrum of geothermal science and engineering, ensuring that New Zealand’s supercritical geothermal ambitions are in capable hands. In addition to the international experts, a top-tier New Zealand technical team has been appointed...

Vinkovci’s Geothermal Breakthrough: Unlocking Croatia’s Clean Energy Future

Vinkovci Uncovers Massive Geothermal Potential: Studies and Documentation Underway By:  Robert Buluma Vinkovci, Croatia – November 3, 2025 Recent research at the Vinkovci GT-1 well has confirmed significant geothermal potential in the area, positioning Vinkovci as the third Croatian city—after Velika Gorica and Osijek—to record reservoir temperatures above 100°C. These findings continue a successful series of exploratory activities led by the  Croatian  Hydrocarbons Agency (Agencija za ugljikovodike) as part of the project “Preparation and Exploration of Geothermal Potential in the Context of Centralized Heating.” Energy of the Future Beneath Vinkovci Mayor Josip Romić expressed his excitement on social media, stating: "Research has confirmed what we believed from the start—Vinkovci and our region hold enormous geothermal potential. Beneath our feet lies the energy of the future, enabling us to reduce dependency on external factors and fluctuating energy prices. This is ...

Margün Energy Secures 505 MW Geothermal Licenses, Expands Renewable Frontier in Turkey

Magnum Energy  Expands into Geothermal, Securing Licenses for 505 MW Potential in Turkey Published: November 5, 2025 By  Robert Buluma Turkish renewable energy powerhouse Margün Energy is making a bold move into geothermal energy, acquiring nine geothermal licenses that could unlock a potential 505 MW of power production . This expansion aligns with the company’s broader ambitions in renewables and lithium extraction. Listed on the Istanbul Stock Exchange since 2021, Margün Energy announced it will establish a subsidiary, Margün Jeotermal , to oversee its geothermal portfolio across the provinces of Denizli in southwestern Turkey and Manisa in the west. Through its fully-owned subsidiary Bosphorus Yenilenebilir Enerji , Margün Energy will hold a 77.5% stake in the new venture. The company anticipates a total annual electricity output of 3.86 TWh , generating approximately USD 405 million in revenue , translating into USD 324 million in EBITDA . Margün Energy is alre...

IGA and Giving Green Forge a New Path for Clean, Firm Energy

🌋 Global Geothermal Policy Takes Center Stage: IGA and Giving Green Forge a New Path for Clean, Firm Energy By:  Robert Buluma In a powerful step toward transforming the future of clean energy, the  International Geothermal Association (IGA) has partnered with  Giving Green to accelerate global geothermal policy and regulation. This collaboration marks a turning point for the geothermal sector — one that could redefine how nations approach firm, renewable power in the era of climate urgency. Policy Reform Meets Energy Innovation Backed by Giving Green’s strategic grant, the IGA will host two high-impact Policy & Regulation Fora in Europe — specialized “acceleration labs” that bring together governments, regulators, and industry players to tackle the barriers throttling geothermal progress. From lengthy permitting delays to inconsistent policy frameworks, these challenges have slowed one of the most reliable forms of renewable energy. The fora will focus on creating...

Global Geothermal Insights: An Exclusive Interview with Drilling Engineer Sam Abraham

Global Geothermal Insights: Interview with Sam Abraham the Geothermal Global Technical Advisor at  Halliburton This interview was done by  Robert Buluma on 5th of November 7:30 Am EST At   Alphaxioms , we are committed to uncovering the deeper truths behind geothermal energy , the drilling, the risks, the innovations, and the frontiers. Today we welcome Sam Abraham , a veteran drilling engineer whose global geothermal experience spans more than 25 years. From oil & gas beginnings to geothermal hotspots around the world, Sam shares his journey, insights, and advice for the next generation. Career Journey & Background Sam, could you tell us about your career path and what led you into geothermal drilling? I have a background in oil and gas — seven years since 1991. I served as a base manager in Jakarta for three years, and also worked a little in geothermal alongside oil & gas. In 2005 I moved to New Zealand, given its vast geothermal resources. Fro...