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Djibouti Pays KenGen: $1M Offer on a Five-Year Geothermal Drilling Debt

Djibouti Pays KenGen: A $1 Million Offer on a Five-Year-Old Geothermal Drilling Debt Djibouti has finally moved to pay part of what it owes Kenya Electricity Generating Company (KenGen) for drilling work done near Lake Assal. The amount is small next to KenGen's balance sheet. What it says about selling geothermal drilling services across Africa matters a lot more. KenGen's latest annual report says Djibouti's state geothermal agency, the Office Djiboutien de Développement de l'Énergie Géothermique (ODDEG), has offered a first instalment of about $1 million (Sh129 million) against outstanding invoices of $2.13 million (Sh276.03 million), according to Business Daily. "ODDEG has acknowledged the debt and has proposed an initial payment of $1 million as the first instalment towards settlement," KenGen said in the report. KenGen is Kenya's largest power producer, with about 54% of the market. The Kenyan government owns 70% of the company and the public holds t...

DOE Allocates $10.75 Million for University Geothermal Research and Workforce Training

DOE’s $10.75 Million University Push Could Reshape the Geothermal Talent Pipeline

Image: Thematic image of a geothermal power plant 

The U.S. Department of Energy’s Hydrocarbons and Geothermal Energy Office has announced up to $10.75 million for U.S. colleges and universities to support early-stage research and training in subsurface energy development. The program sits inside the University Training and Research framework, and it is designed to strengthen the next generation of energy professionals while advancing research relevant to geothermal, oil and gas, and coal-related subsurface challenges .

This announcement matters because it goes beyond a simple grant call. It connects university research, student training, and industry relevance in one funding structure, which is exactly the kind of model geothermal advocates have long argued is needed to accelerate deployment. For the U.S. geothermal sector, the message is clear: talent development is now part of energy infrastructure, not an optional extra .

Why This Funding Matters

Geothermal energy is often discussed in terms of wells, temperature gradients, resource potential, and drilling risk, but the workforce side is just as important. Without enough trained geoscientists, reservoir engineers, drilling specialists, data scientists, and project managers, even the best resource base will be slow to develop. DOE’s new funding is aimed at addressing that bottleneck by building skills early, during the university years, when future professionals are still forming their technical foundations .

The university angle is especially important because it creates a long-term pipeline rather than a short-term fix. A student who participates in a geothermal R&D project may graduate with a deeper understanding of subsurface systems, more familiarity with industry tools, and stronger exposure to applied research than peers who only encounter theory in the classroom . That kind of preparation is valuable in a sector where the transition from academic knowledge to field execution can otherwise be steep.

For policymakers, the announcement is also significant because it reflects a broader shift in how energy leadership is being defined. The DOE framing emphasizes affordable, reliable, and secure energy, and the UTR program is presented as a way to strengthen America’s workforce while advancing disruptive technologies . That means geothermal is being treated as part of a national competitiveness strategy, not simply as a clean-energy niche.

What The Program Covers

The funding opportunity is organized around one broad topic area: Innovative Research and Training for Subsurface Energy Production. Within that topic, projects are divided into three subtopics covering coal, oil and gas, and geothermal energy . The structure is important because it places geothermal within the same scientific and operational family as other subsurface energy systems, which encourages knowledge transfer across disciplines .

The eligible fields are wide-ranging. DOE lists engineering, chemistry, physics, mining, geosciences, computer science, and education among the relevant academic disciplines [1]. That breadth makes sense because geothermal projects often require interdisciplinary teams that can deal with subsurface characterization, materials challenges, drilling performance, numerical modeling, data analysis, and teaching design all at once. It also suggests that successful proposals will not come from isolated departments alone, but from collaborative university groups that can combine technical research with instructional design.

Another major requirement is that each project must include a non-academic partner [1]. That is an important design choice because it helps ensure the research stays grounded in real industry needs. For geothermal, this could mean a developer, drilling company, service provider, software firm, utility, or technical nonprofit contributing practical insight, data, mentorship, or field context. In effect, DOE is pushing universities to build partnerships that make student training more job-relevant and research outcomes more deployable.

Deadlines And Structure

The notice of funding opportunity is intended to remain open for about three years, and applicants can submit Letters of Intent and full applications during one of three submission periods . That recurring structure is useful because it reduces the pressure of a single deadline and gives universities time to assemble stronger teams and better partnerships. It also makes the program more accessible to institutions that need extra time to coordinate between departments or secure external collaborators.

For the first submission period, the Letter of Intent deadline is October 1, 2026, and the full application deadline is October 16, 2026 
Those dates matter for universities planning a geothermal proposal because proposal development in this space often involves aligning technical scope, education goals, and industry participation. A rushed application is unlikely to show the integration DOE wants.

The program is also part of a recurring annual opportunity rather than a one-off announcement . That matters strategically because repeated funding windows help universities build continuity. A department that misses one cycle can prepare for the next, and a successful award can become the foundation for a larger research ecosystem, student recruitment pipeline, and industry network.

Geothermal Workforce Impact

The biggest geothermal takeaway from this announcement is the focus on workforce skills. The U.S. geothermal industry has long faced a challenge that is easy to underestimate: the sector needs people who understand subsurface science deeply enough to work across exploration, drilling, reservoir management, and project economics. DOE’s funding model recognizes that technical progress depends on human capital just as much as on capital investment .

By integrating students directly into R&D, the program can help create a generation of workers who are more comfortable with real-world geothermal problems. That could include interpreting geologic datasets, modeling underground heat flow, analyzing well performance, or developing new approaches to reduce uncertainty in project development. The point is not just to teach theory, but to create competence in the kinds of decisions that determine whether geothermal projects move forward or stall.

The emphasis on training modules is equally important . A well-designed module can have an impact far beyond the life of a grant because it becomes part of a department’s teaching infrastructure. That makes the funding especially valuable for universities that want to create lasting geothermal curricula, not just one-off student projects. In practical terms, this could support courses, lab exercises, field methods training, and industry-linked workshops that continue shaping graduates for years.

Why Industry Should Care

Industry should pay close attention because the funding requirement for non-academic partners creates a direct opening for engagement. Companies that can offer operational knowledge, mentorship, datasets, or project feedback will help shape the direction of the research while also improving their own talent pipeline . In a tight labor market, that is a major strategic advantage.

Geothermal developers in particular should see this as a chance to influence the next wave of expertise. Universities may produce strong technical graduates, but those graduates become truly valuable when they have exposure to real project constraints such as drilling costs, permitting complexity, subsurface uncertainty, and the economics of long development cycles. A partnership with a university can help translate those realities into research questions and training exercises.

This is also an opportunity to strengthen regional ecosystems. In states with geothermal potential, universities and firms can build clusters around subsurface science, drilling innovation, and energy systems integration. That kind of collaboration can support local economic development while making geothermal more visible to students who might otherwise default to oil and gas, mining, or other engineering tracks.


Although the funding is U.S.-focused, Europe can still learn from the model. European geothermal markets are active, but workforce development is often spread across national programs, EU initiatives, universities, and project-specific training efforts. That can produce strong local expertise, but it can also make it harder to build a coordinated talent pipeline at scale.

One lesson from the DOE approach is the value of recurring, structured university funding tied to industry partnership. Predictable cycles let institutions plan ahead, train faculty, and create durable research themes. They also make it easier to connect student learning with market demand, which is crucial in a sector where technical skills and deployment readiness must move together.

Europe could also benefit from more visible links between geothermal research and workforce development. Many countries already have excellent technical institutions, but the transition from student to industry role can still be uneven. Programs that combine research with training modules, as DOE’s does, can help close that gap by producing graduates who are not only knowledgeable but operationally useful from day one.

What Universities Should Do Next

Universities hoping to compete for this funding should design proposals around a clear applied problem. DOE is not just asking for curiosity-driven research; it wants projects that advance innovative energy technologies while developing the workforce needed to support them . That means the strongest proposals will likely be those that connect scientific goals to specific training outcomes.

A good geothermal proposal should answer several questions at once. What technical problem is being solved? Which students will be involved, and at what stage of their education? What does the industry partner contribute? And how will the project leave behind something useful after the grant ends, such as curriculum material, lab protocols, datasets, or training tools? The more concrete those answers are, the better.

Universities should also think about visibility. A project that can be described clearly in terms of student impact, commercial relevance, and energy security will likely resonate better with reviewers and with broader audiences after award. In geothermal especially, strong public communication can help show why subsurface expertise matters and why the sector deserves sustained investment.

Broader Energy Strategy

The announcement also fits into a bigger energy strategy that goes beyond geothermal alone. DOE’s framing links workforce development to the country’s ability to deliver affordable, reliable, and secure energy [2]. That language shows how tightly education, research, and national energy policy are now connected. In that context, geothermal becomes part of a larger portfolio of domestic energy resilience.

That broader framing is useful because geothermal often competes for attention with better-known energy technologies. When the federal government funds geothermal alongside other subsurface energy disciplines, it reinforces the idea that geothermal is not an experimental side story. It is part of the same strategic conversation about resource development, technical capability, and industrial competitiveness.

The UTR program’s history also gives the announcement weight. The program has supported a long-running set of awards and student participants over many years, which suggests that DOE sees this as a sustained investment rather than a temporary experiment . That continuity is important for geothermal, where workforce development requires time, repetition, and institutional memory.

Closing Perspective

For geothermal observers in the U.S. and Europe, the most important lesson from this announcement is simple: the next stage of geothermal growth will be shaped as much by people as by technology. Wells, reservoirs, and power plants matter, but so do students, instructors, mentors, and research partnerships  DOE’s $10.75 million funding push is a reminder that the pipeline starts in the university system.

It is also a useful signal for the market. Public funding is increasingly being used to solve the talent problem that constrains deployment. That means universities with strong energy programs, and companies willing to collaborate with them, may hold a real advantage in the next phase of geothermal expansion. For a sector that depends on technical credibility and long-term execution, that is a development worth watching closely.



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