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Showing posts from September 14, 2025

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"US Geothermal Tax Credits 2026: What the IRA/45Q Changes Mean for Developers"

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
US Geothermal Tax Credits in 2026: What Is Actually Still Alive After OBBBA For an industry that spent more than a decade building financial models around a stable federal incentive structure, 2026 has been a year of whiplash. The 30% federal geothermal tax credit that developers and homeowners built forecasts around is gone in one form and still alive in another, and even the IRS’s own public guidance has been confusing enough to trigger uncertainty across the market. That confusion is not a minor clerical issue. It is shaping investment decisions, contractor sales pitches, homeowner timelines, and project finance assumptions right now. If you work in geothermal, the key question is no longer whether federal incentives exist, but which incentive applies, to which project type, and under what ownership structure. The law that changed the timeline To understand where things stand in 2026, you have to start with the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which created a long runway for clean e...
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Kenya Boosts Clean Energy with 53 MW Geothermal Expansion at Olkaria I

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Kenya Powers Up with 53 MW of Clean Geothermal Energy from Olkaria I Date: September 20, 2025 By:  Robert Buluma Kenya is taking a bold step toward a greener and more sustainable future with the exciting expansion of the Olkaria I geothermal plant! 🌍⚡ Did you know that this powerhouse is set to inject an additional 53 MW  of clean, renewable energy into the national grid? This move strengthens Kenya’s position as a leader in geothermal energy in Africa and brings affordable electricity to homes and businesses across the country. A Boost for Kenya’s Energy Grid The Olkaria I geothermal plant, a key player in Kenya’s renewable energy landscape, is currently undergoing an ambitious expansion. Originally generating 45 MW, the plant is being upgraded to produce a whopping 63 MW of electricity. This additional capacity will significantly enhance the country’s energy supply, ensuring more reliable and eco-friendly power for all. Geothermal energy is a game-changer because it’s not o...
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Zanskar Strikes Geothermal Steam Again in Nevada

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Zanskar  Strikes Geothermal Steam Again: A New Era in Clean Energy By:  Robert  Zanskar's Geothermal and Minerals , a trailblazer in AI-native geothermal exploration, has achieved another significant milestone by uncovering a substantial geothermal reservoir in northern Nevada. This discovery marks a pivotal moment in the company's mission to revolutionize the geothermal energy sector. Innovative Approach to Geothermal Exploration Founded in 2019, Zanskar has been at the forefront of integrating artificial intelligence with geothermal exploration. By leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms and subsurface data, the company has been able to identify geothermal resources that were previously overlooked or deemed too risky. This approach has not only accelerated the discovery process but also significantly reduced the costs associated with geothermal development. The Northern Nevada Discovery The recent discovery in northern Nevada is particularly noteworthy. Utilizin...
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Exciting Graduate Research Opportunity at Los Alamos National Laboratory: Acoustics in Enhanced Geothermal Systems

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), one of the world’s most prestigious research institutions, is opening its doors to ambitious graduate students eager to make an impact in renewable energy innovation. By:  Robert Buluma The Laboratory’s Applied Acoustics Team (MPA-11) is seeking a Graduate Research Assistant to contribute to groundbreaking work in acoustics-based sensing for Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) . Why This Matters Enhanced Geothermal Systems represent one of the most promising frontiers in renewable energy. By using advanced acoustics to better understand, monitor, and optimize subsurface activity, LANL’s team aims to unlock cleaner, more reliable geothermal energy solutions. This role places the successful candidate at the forefront of both renewable energy development and high-level national research. What You Will Do As part of the Applied Acoustics Team, the selected graduate researcher will: Design and conduct complex experiments in acoustics. Apply advance...
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From Brine to Batteries: Vulcan’s Landau Breakthrough in Geothermal Lithium

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Vulcan Energy  secures land in Landau for its geothermal + lithium plant   a major leap toward Europe’s carbon-neutral lithium for EVs ⚡ By: Robert Buluma Vulcan Energy  just cleared a big hurdle in its plan to create a homegrown, low-carbon battery supply chain for Europe. The company has secured approval to purchase the plot in Landau (Rhineland-Palatinate) for a combined Geothermal and Lithium Extraction Plant (G-LEP) — the physical site where geothermal heat and lithium will be produced side-by-side. What happened (short version) On 11 September 2025 Vulcan announced it has secured approval from the City of Landau council to purchase the D12 industrial plot where it will build its G-LEP. This follows an earlier option agreement between the company and the city that had already reserved the site for Vulcan. Why this matters — more than just land Vulcan's  model is unique: it uses geothermal brine (hot, lithium-bearing fluid underground) to produce both ren...
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INTERVIEW, Geretsried and Beyond: Eavor’s Blueprint for Reliable, Sustainable Energy

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Robert Buluma :  Alphaxioms Responses were provided by Jeanine Vany, Executive Vice-President of Corporate Affairs, Eavor . Can you explain the key technological advancements in the latest iteration of the Eavor-Loop™ system? We have made a number of technological advancements at our project in Geretsried Germany . This includes innovation and learning resulting in dramatic improvements in our drilling performance and we’re proud to talk about our technology. For example, Eavor recently announced successful implementation of our in-house AMR (active magnetic ranging) tool which makes drilling more accurate and efficient. Eavor-Link™ AMR uses magnetic ranging while drilling to maintain constant alignment as it drills two wells at approximately 100 metres apart before they are intersected to create a continuous geothermal loop, which is then sealed with Eavor’s proprietary Rock-Pipe™ formula. With real-time data transmission between downhole sensors, the technology ensures tighter bo...
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First Geothermal Potential Evaluation in Mexico’s Gas Fields: The Comitas Field Case

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
October 1, 2025 marks a turning point for Mexico’s clean energy journey. For the very first time, researchers have carried out a geothermal potential evaluation within a gas-producing field in the Burgos Basin  an area traditionally known for its prolific hydrocarbon output. By:  Robert Buluma The study, led by Irving Torres Mata and Dr. Rosa María Prol-Ledesma from the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), takes a bold step toward reimagining how oil and gas fields can transition into renewable energy hubs. From Gas to Geothermal: The Burgos Basin Advantage The Burgos Basin, located in northeastern Mexico, has long been recognized as an important hydrocarbon province, boasting strong gas production with some wells also yielding condensates. But beneath its oil and gas story lies another: a geothermal gradient between 40°C/km and 70°C/km , which places it firmly on the radar as a geothermal prospect. Thanks to hundreds of deep wells already drilled in the basin ...
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Alphaxioms Interviews Rystad Energy: Geothermal's Inflection Point, Policy, and Drilling Breakthroughs

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Geothermal at an Inflection Point: Why Policy, Conventional Resources, and Drilling Breakthroughs Will Define the Next Decade This interview was conducted by Robert Buluma on behalf of Alphaxioms,  responses delivered by  Alexandra Gerken Product manager, Geothermal solution at Rystad Energy   Introduction: The Strategic Crossroads for Geothermal Geothermal energy is entering a decisive phase. After decades of steady but regionally concentrated development, the sector now faces a confluence of technological innovation, policy ambition, and market demand that could either unlock global scale or confine geothermal to niche applications. Alexandra Gerken, Product Manager for Geothermal Solutions at  Rystad Energy , offers a clear-eyed assessment of where the industry stands, which technologies will drive near-term growth, and what must happen for geothermal to become a globally significant source of firm, low-carbon power. Her analysis emphasizes three pillars: the imme...
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Green Therma Selects H&P to Drill Denmark’s Longest Geothermal Well

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Green Therma Selects H&P to Drill Denmark’s Longest Geothermal Well for Aalborg Heat4Ever Demonstration Denmark is moving from geothermal ambition to execution. Green Therma has selected Helmerich & Payne to drill the Heat4Ever demonstration well near Aalborg, a project that could become one of the country’s most technically ambitious geothermal developments and a meaningful test of closed-loop district heating.   A milestone for Danish geothermal The Aalborg Heat4Ever project matters because it is designed to prove that geothermal heat can be delivered without relying on a natural hot-water reservoir. Instead of producing groundwater from a conventional geothermal field, the system uses a closed-loop pipe-in-pipe design that circulates the same fluid downhole, heats it in contact with hot rock, and returns it to the surface for district heating use.  That distinction is important for Denmark, where district heating is already a major part of the energy system ...
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Serbia Advances Mišeluk Geothermal District Heating Project in Novi Sad

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Serbia Advances Geothermal Drilling for the Mišeluk District Heating Plant in Novi Sad Serbia is moving forward with plans to develop a geothermal district heating system in Mišeluk, a rapidly urbanizing area of Novi Sad. The project is intended to place geothermal energy at the centre of a new low-carbon heating network, supported by solar power and natural gas backup. Exploratory drilling and construction of the heat distribution network are being carried out by JKP Novosadska toplana, Novi Sad’s public district heating utility. The initiative is supported through the United Nations Development Programme’s “Geothermal Energy in Serbia” programme, with financial backing from Slovakia.  The Mišeluk project is important not only because it could provide a new renewable heat source for Novi Sad, but also because it demonstrates how geothermal energy can be integrated into urban development from the earliest planning stages. Rather than retrofitting a geothermal system into an establi...
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North America Geothermal Energy Investment Opportunities, Companies, Resources, and Market Outlook

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Investment Opportunities in North American Geothermal Energy North America is entering a new investment cycle in geothermal energy. The United States offers the region’s deepest commercial market and the largest advanced-geothermal pipeline; Mexico provides proven high-temperature volcanic resources and an established utility-scale industry; while Canada presents an earlier-stage opportunity centered on sedimentary-basin geothermal, direct-use heating, closed-loop systems, and oil-and-gas technology transfer. The investment case now extends well beyond conventional geothermal power plants. It includes enhanced geothermal systems, advanced closed-loop systems, geothermal heat pumps, district heating, industrial heat, geothermal storage, lithium extraction from geothermal brines, data-center power, and hybrid renewable-energy projects. In the United States, utilities had already procured or agreed to procure 1,007 MW of next-generation geothermal capacity through 12 power-purchase agreem...
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New Mexico Tribal Geothermal Development: Energy Sovereignty, Jobs, Investment

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
New Mexico’s Tribal Lands Poised for Geothermal Development: Opportunity, Challenges, and Pathways to Energy Sovereignty Image:  Located in Lordsburg, Lightning Dock is the only utility scale geothermal power plant in New Mexico. (BLM New Mexico via Flickr) Why geothermal matters for New Mexico tribes, nations, and pueblos Geothermal energy uses heat from the earth to produce electricity or heat buildings directly. For New Mexico — a state with abundant subsurface heat resources — geothermal offers a reliable, low‑emission complement to wind and solar. Unlike intermittent renewables, geothermal provides baseload power capable of supporting grid stability and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. For tribal communities, geothermal has particular appeal: it aligns with many Indigenous values around stewardship, can be developed with relatively low water demand compared with some thermal technologies, and offers long‑term revenue, jobs, and enhanced local control over energy resources. E...
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NYC Subway Thermal Energy Network Pilot: Geothermal Heat Capture, Radiant Cooling, Seasonal Storage

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
New York’s Subway Heat Turned into Winter Warmth: The City’s First Transit Thermal Energy Network Pilot Turning platform heat into usable energy — what the Chambers Street and Brooklyn Bridge–City Hall pilot means for urban energy systems New York City has launched a study to design and test a Thermal Energy Network (TEN) that would capture excess heat from two of Lower Manhattan’s hottest subway stations and reuse it to heat nearby municipal buildings. The proposed pilot, centered on the Brooklyn Bridge–City Hall 4/5/6 complex and the Chambers Street J/Z station, is notable for being the first time TENs are being considered inside a U.S. transit system. The plan pairs radiant cooling on platforms with geothermal borehole storage under an abandoned center platform at Chambers Street, converting otherwise wasted heat into a supply that can be stored seasonally and delivered to surrounding municipal facilities during colder months. This initiative sits at the intersection of urban heat r...
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€200 Million Dutch Geothermal Financing Accelerates Sustainable Greenhouse Heat Growth

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
€200 Million Financing Accelerates Dutch Geothermal Energy Cluster in Centraal Oostland A new financing framework of up to €200 million is set to accelerate the development of a major geothermal energy cluster in Centraal Oostland, a greenhouse horticulture region in South Holland, the Netherlands. The facility, arranged by ING and Rabobank for renewable heat infrastructure platform 85 Degrees Renewable, will support the next phase of geothermal development in the region. The funding is expected to finance new geothermal wells, expand heat distribution infrastructure and strengthen the long-term growth of an integrated renewable heat platform serving greenhouse growers. The transaction is significant not only because of its size, but also because it demonstrates the growing ability of geothermal heat projects to attract institutional and bank financing. It highlights a shift from treating geothermal energy as a collection of individual drilling projects toward developing integrated hea...
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Innargi Geothermal drives Europe's renewable district heating decarbonisation from Aarhus to Poland

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Innargi Geothermal, Decarbonising Europe's Heat, One City at a Time In an era defined by the urgent need to decarbonise Europe’s energy systems, one critical sector often remains overlooked, heating. Accounting for a substantial portion of the continent’s energy consumption, the heating sector has long been dominated by fossil fuels and biomass. Enter Innargi Geothermal, a Danish company on a mission to change that, one community at a time. Founded in 2017 by A.P. Møller Holding , Innargi has rapidly evolved from a single-project venture in Aarhus into an international geothermal energy company with a growing portfolio across Northern and Eastern Europe. By applying decades of subsurface expertise from the oil and gas industry to the untapped potential of geothermal energy, Innargi is industrialising geothermal district heating at a scale never before seen in the European Union. This article takes a deep dive into Innargi’s operations, exploring its revolutionary business model a...
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Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki GT-1 Thermal Water Exploration Well: Project Overview, Funding, and Investment Potential

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki GT,1 Thermal Water Exploration Well: Project Overview, Funding, and Investment Potential Project background and objectives The town of Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki signed grant agreement No. 52/2025/Wn07/FG,hg,dg on 20 February 2025 with the National Fund for Environmental Protection and Water Management (NFOŚiGW) under the “Making Poland’s Thermal Waters Accessible” priority program. The grant fully funds the execution of a single exploration and appraisal borehole, Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki GT,1, aimed at locating and characterizing geothermal waters for heating, recreational and balneotherapy uses. The direct objective is to perform geological works to identify and appraise thermal water resources and to make them available for municipal and commercial uses. The drilling target is one borehole to a design depth of 2,070 m (±10%). The project’s declared operational target is to assess thermal water yield and temperature to determine suitability for district heating, spa, recr...
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Blowout at Cape Station: Fervo Energy’s First Major Crisis After Blockbuster IPO

By Robert Buluma Alphaxioms
Just weeks after a record-breaking IPO, the flagship project of the "geothermal unicorn" faces its first major operational crisis. By : Robert Buluma   Beaver County, Utah – The morning of May 27, 2026, began like any other at the Cape Station construction site in rural Utah. Workers for Fervo Energy, the newly public darling of the renewable energy world, were engaged in the complex task of drilling deep into the Earth’s crust to unlock what the company promised would be the future of 24/7 clean power. But by the afternoon, the routine had turned into a crisis. The site had experienced a blowout—an uncontrolled release of fluid or pressure from a well. For any energy company, a blowout is a serious matter. For Fervo Energy, which had just raised $1.89 billion in a blockbuster Nasdaq debut two weeks prior, it represents an immediate stress test of its technology, its safety protocols, and its $7.7 billion market valuation. While the well has since been contained and no injur...
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