An Early Look at Geothermal Energy in Washington: Opportunities and Community Engagement
By: Robert Buluma
Washington State is exploring the untapped potential of geothermal energy, a clean and reliable power source derived from the natural heat within the Earth. Mountains such as Mt. St. Helens have been identified as areas with promising geothermal resources, which could support the state’s shift toward renewable energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Although there are currently no geothermal projects underway in Washington, the state is taking proactive steps to assess the risks, benefits, and opportunities of geothermal development. A new collaborative process has been launched, aiming to involve communities, Tribes, and other interested parties in understanding and shaping the future of geothermal energy in the state.
Focus on Three Key Areas
The Washington Geological Survey, part of the Department of Natural Resources (DNR), has highlighted three regions with geothermal potential:
- Mount Baker area in northwest Washington
- Mount St. Helens area in southwest Washington
- Wind River Valley, south of Mount St. Helens
Advances in mapping, geophysics, and drilling in 2019 have refined the understanding of geothermal potential in these areas, providing a clearer picture of where energy development might be feasible. The DNR has also created an interactive story map explaining what geothermal energy is, how it works, and why certain locations are particularly suitable.
Collaborative Approach
State agencies including the Departments of Archaeology and Historic Preservation, Commerce, Fish and Wildlife, and Natural Resources are working together to engage the public. The goal is to gather input on local and statewide considerations, potential risks, and concerns surrounding geothermal development.
Over the next 18 months, a series of in-person and virtual workshops will provide information and collect feedback from Tribes, communities, and other stakeholders. These sessions will help shape future studies and guide responsible geothermal development in Washington.
Opportunities to Get Involved
Two virtual meetings are scheduled in November for those interested in learning more and sharing their perspectives:
- Thursday, Nov. 6 – 1:30-3:00 p.m. (Register on Zoom)
- Wednesday, Nov. 12 – 9:00-10:30 a.m. (Register on Zoom)
For additional information, you can explore the DNR’s interactive story map, watch informational videos, or contact the state at cleanenergy@ecy.wa.gov or 360-407-6600.
Washington’s collaborative approach ensures that geothermal energy development is not only scientifically and technically informed but also shaped by the communities it may impact. This inclusive process represents a crucial step toward a cleaner, sustainable energy future for the state.
Source: Ecology

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