Skip to main content

Just In

"Below the Surface: How Baker Hughes is Drilling the 24/7 Clean Energy Solution"

Below the Surface: How Baker Hughes is Drilling the 24/7 Clean Energy Solution The geothermal era has arrived — and Baker Hughes is holding the drill. While much of the energy world remains fixated on LNG exports and offshore wind, a quieter revolution is taking place beneath our feet. Baker Hughes (BKR), the Houston-based energy technology giant, has assembled what may be the most comprehensive geothermal partnership network in the industry — positioning itself as the go-to industrial executor for next-generation geothermal power. In 2026 alone, the company has locked in strategic collaborations spanning three continents, from the deserts of Saudi Arabia to the outback of Australia and the high-heat basins of the American West. The common thread? Baker Hughes is applying a century of oil and gas drilling expertise to unlock geothermal energy at industrial scale — and the data center boom is providing the perfect market catalyst. --- The Strategy: "Ground-to-Grid" Execution T...

From Orphan Wells to Clean Power: Colorado’s Bold Geothermal Shift

Gradient Geothermal Supporting First-in-the-Nation Colorado Initiative to Transform Orphan Oil & Gas Wells into Geothermal and Carbon Storage Assets

In a groundbreaking move that bridges the fossil fuel era with a clean energy future, Gradient Geothermal, a Denver-based innovator in geothermal technology, has announced its support for a pioneering technical study led by Colorado's Energy and Carbon Management Commission (ECMC) and the Colorado Energy Office (CEO). Announced on March 3, 2026, this initiative marks the first statewide effort of its kind to repurpose orphaned oil and gas wells long considered environmental liabilities—into valuable assets for geothermal energy production and carbon capture and sequestration (CCS).

Orphaned wells are abandoned oil and gas wells with no identifiable owner or operator responsible for plugging them. In Colorado, the ECMC oversees an Orphaned Well Program that identifies, prioritizes, and addresses these sites to prevent environmental harm, safety risks, and impacts on land use. These wells, often leaking methane—a potent greenhouse gas—or posing contamination threats, represent a significant liability for the state. However, their deep boreholes provide ready access to subsurface heat, making them ideal candidates for geothermal repurposing.

The project will evaluate hundreds (potentially thousands) of these wells across Colorado for their suitability in geothermal applications. Gradient Geothermal, with its expertise in modular, distributed geothermal systems, will perform detailed engineering assessments. These evaluations will determine if individual wells can support electricity generation (via technologies like Organic Rankine Cycle systems that convert heat to power) or direct-use applications, such as heating buildings, greenhouses, or industrial processes.

A key focus is exploring synergies with CCS. Many orphaned wells penetrate geological formations suitable for storing captured carbon dioxide, turning them into dual-purpose infrastructure: extracting geothermal heat while injecting and sequestering CO2 to reduce emissions. This dual benefit aligns perfectly with Colorado's ambitious net-zero greenhouse gas goals by 2050, including 80% renewable electricity by 2030 and 100% by 2040.

Benjamin Burke, CEO of Gradient Geothermal, emphasized the transformative potential: "This study represents an important step in turning orphaned wells from environmental liabilities into community assets. Repurposing existing infrastructure for geothermal energy can reduce methane emissions, create local jobs, and deliver reliable, low-emission power to Colorado communities."

Julie Murphy, Director of the ECMC, echoed this enthusiasm: "We are excited to collaborate with Gradient Geothermal on this evaluation of repurposing potential across existing orphaned wells in Colorado. This work will help inform related regulatory process development and help to better understand how existing wells may be safely and effectively repurposed for other beneficial uses."

Gradient Geothermal's involvement leverages its proven track record. The company specializes in converting heat from existing hydrocarbon wells into emissions-free electricity, often using produced hot water or fluids without new drilling. Previous projects, such as feasibility studies in rural Colorado towns like Pierce—where abandoned wells (once producing mostly hot water) are being assessed to heat local communities—demonstrate how this approach slashes development costs by avoiding expensive drilling. By reusing infrastructure, geothermal becomes more economical and faster to deploy, offering baseload renewable power that's available 24/7, unlike solar or wind.

This initiative builds on Colorado's supportive policy landscape. Legislation like HB23-285 grants the ECMC authority over deep geothermal regulations, while programs from the Colorado Energy Office provide grants and incentives for geothermal projects. The state has already funded studies and pilots repurposing inactive wells, showing direct-use temperatures of 120–150°F suitable for community heating, with potential for power generation in deeper, hotter formations.

The broader implications are profound. Repurposing orphaned wells could mitigate methane leaks (a major emission source), create jobs in engineering, construction, and maintenance, and boost rural economies. It also advances energy resilience—geothermal provides stable power immune to weather disruptions—and supports industrial decarbonization by supplying clean heat or electricity.

The project will deliver a publicly available dataset of orphaned wells, detailing their characteristics, geothermal potential, and CCS viability. A final report will include technical findings, recommendations for pilot projects, and policy guidance to streamline permitting. This ensures safe, environmentally protective development, building public trust and regulatory clarity.

Gradient Geothermal, headquartered in Denver, positions itself at the forefront of this energy transition. The company partners with oil and gas operators and industrial facilities to transform existing wells and heat streams into scalable renewables, enhancing asset value while cutting emissions. Their modular systems enable distributed energy solutions, ideal for remote or grid-challenged areas.

As Colorado leads the nation in this innovative approach, the initiative exemplifies pragmatic, science-based strategies for energy transition. By turning legacy fossil fuel infrastructure into clean energy assets, the state demonstrates how to reduce emissions, strengthen resilience, and foster economic innovation. This collaboration between government, regulators, and private innovators like Gradient Geothermal could serve as a model for other states facing similar orphaned well challenges.


In an era demanding urgent climate action, repurposing what was once waste into wealth—clean, reliable geothermal energy and carbon storage—offers a win-win path forward. Colorado's bold step today paves the way for a more sustainable energy tomorrow.

Source: prnewswire

Connect with us: LinkedIn. X

Comments

Hot Topics 🔥

Eavor Geretsried Geothermal Breakthrough: Inside the Closed-Loop Energy Revolution, Drilling Challenges, and Path to Scalable Clean Power

The Geothermal “Holy Grail” Just Got a Reality Check: Inside Eavor’s Geretsried Breakthrough By: Robert Buluma   May 22, 2026 It’s not every day a deep-tech energy company publishes a detailed technical report that openly documents what went wrong on its flagship project—and still comes out looking stronger. That’s exactly what Eavor Technologies did with its Geretsried geothermal project in Bavaria, Germany. The result is unusually transparent: part technical post-mortem, part validation of a technology many have doubted for years. And the core message is simple. They built it. It works. But it wasn’t smooth. The short version Eavor is trying to solve one of geothermal energy’s hardest problems: how to produce reliable heat and power anywhere, not just in rare volcanic hotspots. Their claim has always been bold: a closed-loop geothermal system that is scalable, dispatchable, low-carbon, and independent of natural reservoirs. Critics have long argued it wouldn’t survive...

GEN Electric Grid Impact Study RFP in Framingham Massachusetts Advances Utility Geothermal Networks

GEN Electric Grid Impact Study RFP Signals a Defining Moment for Geothermal Energy Networks in the United States By: Robert Buluma The United States geothermal sector is entering a new phase, one where geothermal systems are no longer being viewed only as sources of heating and cooling, but increasingly as strategic infrastructure capable of strengthening the electric grid itself. In one of the most important emerging developments in utility-scale thermal network deployment, the Home Energy Efficiency Team (HEET), in partnership with Eversource Gas, has officially launched a Request for Proposals (RFP) for a groundbreaking Electric Grid Impact Study focused on Geothermal Energy Networks (GENs), also referred to as Thermal Energy Networks (TENs). Backed by funding from the U.S. Department of Energy under grant “DE-EE0010662.0002 Home Energy Efficiency Team Utility-Managed Geothermal Pilot in Framingham, Massachusetts,” the initiative represents far more than a local energy pilot. It is...

Rodatherm Energy: The Refrigerant Gambit

By: Robert Buluma   Rodatherm Energy has done something no other geothermal startup has attempted at commercial scale: swapped water for refrigerant in a closed-loop system. The claim is 50% higher thermal efficiency than water-based binary cycles, achieved by circulating a proprietary phase-change fluid through a fully cased, pressurized wellbore. The company emerged from stealth in September 2025 with a $38 million Series A—the largest first venture raise in geothermal history. Lead investor Evok Innovations was joined by Toyota Ventures, TDK Ventures, and the Grantham Foundation. The engineering thesis is elegant. The execution risks are significant. This is an Alphaxioms examination of both. II. The Thermodynamic Distinction Every geothermal company you've covered moves heat using water or steam. Rodatherm moves heat using a fluid that boils and condenses inside the wellbore. In a conventional closed-loop water system (Eavor's model), water circulates as a single-phase liq...

Eavor steps back from operator role in the Geretsried geothermal project

Eavor at the Crossroads: What Geretsried Really Tells Us About the Future of Closed-Loop Geothermal By Alphaxioms Geothermal Insights | May 13, 2026 For years, Eavor Technologies was the geothermal sector's most talked-about enigma. The company raised hundreds of millions of dollars, attracted backing from heavyweights including BP , Chevron , Helmerich & Payne , and Temasek , and made bold promises about a proprietary closed-loop technology that would quietly revolutionise how humanity extracts heat from the earth. But it rarely said much in public. The secrecy was, to many observers in the geothermal community, a feature rather than a bug — protecting intellectual property, managing competitive intelligence, buying time. Now, Eavor is talking. And what it is saying is worth listening to very carefully. In an exclusive interview published on May 13, 2026, by GeoExpro editor Henk Kombrink, Eavor's new president and CEO Mark Fitzgerald — who took the role in October 2025 ...

China's Supercritical CO₂ Geothermal Heating Breakthrough: What It Means for the World

China’s Supercritical CO₂ Geothermal Heating Breakthrough: What It Means for the World By Robert Buluma | Alphaxioms Geothermal Insights | May 19, 2026 Introduction: A Quiet Breakthrough in Zhengzhou On May 19, 2026, a major but underreported milestone emerged from Zhengzhou in China’s Henan Province. China Huaneng Group , one of the country’s largest state-owned energy companies, commissioned what is believed to be the world’s first commercial geothermal heating system using supercritical carbon dioxide (CO₂) as its working fluid instead of water. The announcement did not generate major global headlines, yet its implications are significant. This is not just another geothermal pilot project. It represents a working demonstration of a fundamentally different geothermal architecture that could reshape how heat is extracted from the Earth, especially in urban district heating systems. The Zhengzhou project signals a possible shift in geothermal engineering thinking—from water-based sys...

Fervo Energy Is Sitting on a Lithium Goldmine: Why DLE + IPO Is the Billion-Dollar Move They Haven't Made Yet

Fervo Energy has raised $1.5B, slashed drilling costs, and is eyeing an IPO. But ignoring DLE lithium co-production leaves billions on the table. Here's why By Alphaxioms | Energy & Critical Minerals Analysis Image: Fervo Energy’s Nasdaq debut marks a defining moment for geothermal energy. ⚡🌍 Fervo Energy has become the undisputed poster child of next-generation geothermal. With over $1.5 billion raised, drilling times slashed, and high-profile power deals with Google and California utilities, they've proven that enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) can work at scale  But Fervo is leaving money in the ground. Literally. Every day, Fervo pumps millions of gallons of hot, pressurized brine through deep underground fractures at Cape Station (Utah) and Project Red (Nevada). They extract the heat, generate clean electricity, and then reinject the fluid. Job done. Except that brine isn't just water. Across the Great Basin — where Fervo operates — geothermal brines carry d...

PhD Opportunity at Newcastle University: Subsurface Geoenergy Science and Geothermal Formation Alteration

Two fully funded PhD studentships at Newcastle University focus on uncertainty quantification in subsurface geoenergy and formation alteration during geothermal production. Deadline: 5 June 2026. The Science Beneath the Steam: Why Two PhD Studentships at Newcastle University Could Shape the Future of Geothermal Energy By Alphaxioms | Geothermal Intelligence & Energy Research Introduction: The Invisible Frontier The global energy transition is fought on many fronts — in boardrooms, on policy floors, in grid-scale engineering tenders, and in the quiet corridors of university research departments where the foundational science of tomorrow's energy systems is being built, one dissertation at a time. It is in these corridors that some of the most consequential decisions about our energy future are made, not by politicians or investors, but by researchers willing to dedicate years of their lives to questions that most of the world has not yet thought to ask. Two such questions have n...

Zanskar Advances Arizona Geothermal Project as Arizona Oil and Gas Conservation Commission Approves New Wells

Zanskar’s geothermal ambitions in Arizona gain momentum after the Arizona Oil and Gas Conservation Commission approved new exploration wells tied to the landmark MILESHIGH project near the Morenci copper mine. By:  Robert Buluma Arizona’s Geothermal Ambitions Surge Forward as New Wells Approved for Landmark Copper Mine Project Arizona is no longer sitting quietly on the sidelines of America’s geothermal revolution. In a development that could reshape both the state’s mining industry and its clean energy future, regulators have approved new geothermal exploration wells tied to the ambitious MILESHIGH geothermal project in Greenlee County. The approval signals far more than another drilling authorization—it represents a decisive step toward integrating geothermal energy into one of North America’s largest copper mining operations while potentially opening a new chapter for geothermal development across the American Southwest. The newly approved wells are associated with a groundbre...

The Retrofit Revolution: How GreenFire Energy Is Turning Abandoned Oil & Geothermal Wells Into Continuous Clean Power Without New Drilling

The Retrofit Revolution: How GreenFire Energy Is Unlocking Geothermal Power Without Drilling a Single New Well By: Robert Buluma   While much of the geothermal energy sector has been focused on breakthrough drilling techniques—deeper wells, hotter reservoirs, and complex engineered systems—a quieter revolution has been unfolding in the background. Instead of chasing entirely new subsurface frontiers, one company has chosen a radically simpler question: What if the answer was already in the ground? GreenFire Energy is advancing a retrofit-first geothermal strategy that targets one of the most overlooked opportunities in the global energy transition: existing wells that are underperforming, depleted, or completely abandoned. Rather than drilling new holes into the Earth, the company is reusing the infrastructure that already exists—turning stranded assets into continuous sources of clean, baseload electricity. This approach is not just technically elegant. It may also be one of ...

Baker Hughes and Helmerich & Payne Unite to Power the Next Era of U.S. Geothermal Energy

Baker Hughes and H&P Partner to Accelerate U.S. Geothermal Development: A Strategic Shift Toward Scalable Clean Baseload Energy By Robert Buluma | Alphaxioms Energy Insights | 2026 Introduction: A Turning Point for Geothermal Energy in the United States The global energy transition is no longer defined only by solar panels and wind turbines. Beneath the surface, a quieter but far more consistent revolution is unfolding—geothermal energy. On May 20, 2026, a major development signaled that this sector is moving from niche experimentation to industrial-scale deployment. Two heavyweight players in the energy and drilling ecosystem— Baker Hughes and Helmerich & Payne (H&P) —announced a strategic collaboration aimed at accelerating geothermal exploration and development in the United States. At the center of the agreement is a geothermal-capable land drilling rig, purpose-built to reduce delays, lower execution risk, and unlock faster development timelines for geotherma...